The definitive guide to gene editing.
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Scientist · Cardiovascular genetics

Kiran Musunuru

Cardiologist and geneticist who co-led the first bespoke base-editing treatment designed for a single patient.

base editingpersonalised medicine

Simple explanation

Kiran Musunuru is a cardiologist who also runs a genetics laboratory. With colleagues at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, he led the team that designed, made and administered a gene-editing treatment built for one infant's specific mutation — from diagnosis to treatment in about six months. He also co-founded the company developing a one-time treatment for high cholesterol.

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Kiran Musunuru is Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine and Genetics at the University of Pennsylvania. He co-founded Verve Therapeutics and led, with colleagues at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, the development of a patient-specific in vivo base editor for severe CPS1 deficiency — the first personalised gene-editing medicine, published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2025.

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